dc.contributor.supervisor |
Ditshego, Nonofo |
|
dc.contributor.supervisor |
Samikannu, Ravi |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Moatlhodi, Ogomoditse Oduetse |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2022-09-22T08:56:12Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2022-09-22T08:56:12Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2022-02-03 |
|
dc.identifier.citation |
Moatlhodi, O.O. (2022) Vertical cavity surface emiting laser for optical communication systems, Master's Thesis, Botswana International University of Science and Technology: Palapye |
en_US |
dc.identifier.uri |
http://repository.biust.ac.bw/handle/123456789/487 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
The minimal cost, high efficiency and low power consumption of the Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) gives it an additional advantage when used in
applications like fibre optical communication systems to meet the growth of data
communication traffic. However, development of VCSELs working at longer wave lengths (1.3- 1.55 µm) has been limited by the inherent material problem making VCSELs longitudinal single-modes emitters. These problems among commonly used
fibre optic transmitters (Light Emitting Diodes) include: limited efficiency, limited
power output and incoherent light. Emitted power, threshold current and voltage
are the main device characteristics studied in this research. The basic functionality
of semiconductor lasers with improved output power performance is the main aim
of this work. Comparisons of growth techniques and material selection gives the
best material performance for nano optical sources used in optical communication
systems. A seven Quantum Well Indium Gallium Arsenide Phosphide (InGaAsP)
VCSEL structure that emits at 1550 nm is simulated and the following characteristics are analysed: Direct current and voltage (I-V) characteristics, light power against
electrical bias, optical gain against electrical bias, light distribution over the structure, output power, threshold current and gain profiles. The specification of the
material characteristics, the ordinary physical model settings, the initial VCSEL biasing, the mesh declarations, declaration of laser physical models, their optical and
electrical parameters were defined using Atlas syntax. Mirror ratings and Quantum
Wells are the two main parameters that were studied and analysed. Proper selection
of the emission wavelength and choice of material was done and a VCSEL with an
output power of 9.5 mW was simulated and compared with other structures. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
en |
en_US |
dc.publisher |
Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Indium Gallium Asernide Phosphide |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Growth techniques |
en_US |
dc.title |
Vertical cavity surface emiting laser for optical communication systems |
en_US |
dc.description.level |
meng |
en_US |
dc.dc.description |
Thesis (MEng of Engineering, Electrical and Electronics) --Botswana International University of Science and Technology, 2022 |
|
dc.description.accessibility |
unrestricted |
en_US |
dc.description.department |
cte |
en_US |