dc.contributor.supervisor |
Bindele, Huybrechts |
|
dc.contributor.supervisor |
Abebe, Asheber |
|
dc.contributor.supervisor |
Makubate, Boikanyo |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Otlaadisa, Masego |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2023-02-02T07:59:39Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2023-02-02T07:59:39Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2022-03 |
|
dc.identifier.citation |
Masego, O. (2022) Robust estimation and inference in single-index varying coefficient regression models with responses missing at random, PhD Dissertation, Botswana International University of Science and Technology: Palapye. |
en_US |
dc.identifier.uri |
http://repository.biust.ac.bw/handle/123456789/527 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
Nowadays, when collecting data, it has become almost unavoidable to end up with missing data due to various reasons. Very often, these reasons are out of the control of the investigator. For regression settings, data can be missing in the response space, covariate
space, or in both the response and covariate spaces. Such missingness can be related to
different missing data mechanisms. The most commonly encountered missingness mechanisms in the literature include missing completely at random (MCAR), missing at random
(MAR), and missing not at random (MNAR). In data analytics, the handling of missing
data has captured much attention in the statistical community. The classical approach
for handling missing data involves the complete case analysis, which ignores observations
with missing information in the study. This approach has been demonstrated to result
in biased and/or less efficient estimates, especially when the proportion of missing data
is significant. Hence, it is of utmost importance to develop methodologies for handling
missing data for better statistical inference.
The main objective of this thesis is to derive robust and efficient estimates and make
inferences in a single-index varying coefficient regression model (SIVCM) and its special
case when some responses are assumed to be missing at random. The SIVCM has gained
popularity in recent years due to its flexibility, interpretability and ability to overcome the
curse of dimensionality. It has been used in many areas such as ecology, medical science,
epidemiology, economics, finance, politics, and so on, to capture and model changing
patterns.
This thesis considers two approaches of handling point and interval estimations of
parameters in SIVCM with responses missing at random: the rank-based normal approx imation approach and the rank-based empirical likelihood approach. The consistency
and asymptotic normality of the rank-based normal approximation estimators are es tablished under certain mild regularity conditions. On the other hand, under the same
mild regularity conditions, asymptotic chi-square distributions of the rank-based empiri cal likelihood functions are established. Furthermore, robust confidence regions/intervals
of the true model parameters are derived. Monte Carlo simulation studies are carried
out and show that the proposed methods result in robust and more efficient estimators
for the rank-based normal approximation approach when compared to the least squares
iv
and least absolute deviations methods, when dealing with heavy tailed, contaminated
model error distributions and/or when data contain gross outliers in the response space.
Generally, the same experiments show that the proposed empirical likelihood approaches
for interval estimation perform better when compared to their normal approximations
counterpart. |
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
en |
en_US |
dc.publisher |
Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Missing completely at random (MCAR) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Missing at random (MAR) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Missing not at random (MNAR) |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Data handling |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Single-index varying coefficient regression model (SIVCM) |
en_US |
dc.title |
Robust estimation and inference in single-index varying coefficient regression models with responses missing at random |
en_US |
dc.description.level |
phd |
en_US |
dc.dc.description |
Dissertation (Doctor of Philosophy in Statistics)---Botswana International University of Science and Technology, 2022 |
|
dc.description.accessibility |
unrestricted |
en_US |
dc.description.department |
mss |
en_US |