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Delineation of potential gold mineralization zones in Phitshane Molopo area Southeast Botswana using induced polarization and resistivity measurements

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dc.contributor.supervisor Shemang, Elisha M.
dc.contributor.author Sono, Pabalelo S.
dc.date.accessioned 2021-03-12T12:06:29Z
dc.date.available 2021-03-12T12:06:29Z
dc.date.issued 2020-10-19
dc.identifier.citation Sono, P. S. (2020) Delineation of potential gold mineralization zones in Phitshane Molopo area Southeast Botswana using induced polarization and resistivity measurements, Masters Theses, Botswana International University of Science and Technology: Palapye en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.biust.ac.bw/handle/123456789/282
dc.description Thesis (MSc Geological Sciences)--Botswana International University of Science and Technology, 2020 en_US
dc.description.abstract An integrated geophysical approach (using induced polarization together with resistivity) geophysical techniques was applied in the research area (Phitshane Molopo area, Botswana) in search for potential gold mineralization from the interpreted data to delineate potential sites for mineralization. Reports on historic exploration suggest that gold mineralization is associated with quartz ± carbonate veins that cut across the banded iron formations. The 2D IP/ERI measurements were acquired along ten 300 m long profiles trending northeast southwest, with 15 m line separation and 7.5 m electrode spacing. The data were then inverted using the standard Gauss-Newton optimization method to produce 2D and 3D models. Based on a combination of IP and resistivity results, two anomalous zones are observed increasing in strength from line 1 to line 10. Possible mineralization is observed to be at shallow depths as evident from the 2D models and 3D horizontal sections. Since all of the high chargeability zones shown on the chargeability models correspond to parts which are highly resistive, then these zones exhibiting distinct anomalies can be mapped out as possible areas of disseminated sulphide mineralization hosted within quartz veins cross-cutting banded iron formations. The integrated use of IP and ERI methods was successful in delineating zones that are likely to be hosting disseminated sulphides and/or potentially gold-rich zones in the Phitshane Molopo area, Kraaipan Greenstone Belt. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) en_US
dc.subject Induced Polarization (IP) en_US
dc.subject Gold deposit en_US
dc.subject Anomaly en_US
dc.subject Resistivity en_US
dc.subject Pole-dipole configuration en_US
dc.title Delineation of potential gold mineralization zones in Phitshane Molopo area Southeast Botswana using induced polarization and resistivity measurements en_US
dc.description.level msc en_US
dc.description.accessibility unrestricted en_US
dc.description.department ees en_US


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