BIUSTRE

Assessment of airborne bacterial diversity and antibiotic resistance patterns in wastewater treatment plants, hospitals and public transport

Show simple item record

dc.contributor.author Tlhalerwa, Lindiwe
dc.contributor.author Rahube, Teddie O.
dc.date.accessioned 2020-08-26T08:25:10Z
dc.date.available 2020-08-26T08:25:10Z
dc.date.issued 2017-06
dc.identifier.citation Tlhalerwa, L. and Rahube, T. O. (2017) Assessment of airborne bacterial diversity and antibiotic resistance patterns in wastewater treatment plants, hospitals and public transport. In Jamisola, Rodrigo S. Jr (ed.) BIUST Research and Innovation Symposium 2017 (RDAIS 2017); 1(1), 11- 17. en_US
dc.identifier.isbn 978-99968-0-6087
dc.identifier.issn 2521-229X
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.biust.ac.bw/handle/123456789/213
dc.description This paper has extracted from master's thesis. en_US
dc.description.abstract There is presently insufficient information on the atmospheric microbial level in Botswana, the occurrence and diversity of airborne microbes in Botswana is not well understood. In addition, there is also growing concern in the global spread of antimicrobial resistant bacterial pathogens that continue to emerge and pose a huge challenge to human health. This study, being the first of its kind in the country was aimed at understanding the occurrence, distribution and relative diversity of bacteria in the atmosphere surrounding wastewater treatment plants, in hospitals and public transport. The focus was also to further understand the effects of atmospheric conditions, temperature and humidity on the concentration of airborne bacteria. The highest level of culturable bacteria was detected in aerosols (up to 1.25 x103 CFU/m3) wastewater treatment plant downwind. The atmospheric bacterial population is directly affected by temperature and relative humidity; the highest airborne microbial load was recorded during autumn followed by spring while the lowest was observed during winter season. Pseudomonas species was the most frequently detected (27.1%) bacterium followed by Brucella (15.3 %), Listeria (10.7 %) and Staphylococcus (8.9 %) species. Diversity of genes encoding resistance to various antibiotics was also detected in airborne bacteria captured in various environments. This study remains important to better understand and monitor the atmospheric basal microbial levels in Botswana. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Botswana International University of Science and Technology en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) en_US
dc.subject Airborne bacterial diversity en_US
dc.subject Antibiotic resistance en_US
dc.subject Wastewater treatment plant en_US
dc.subject Hospital en_US
dc.subject Public transport en_US
dc.title Assessment of airborne bacterial diversity and antibiotic resistance patterns in wastewater treatment plants, hospitals and public transport en_US
dc.description.level phd en_US
dc.description.accessibility unrestricted en_US
dc.description.department bsb en_US


Files in this item

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search BIUSTRE


Browse

My Account