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Exponential convergence to a quasi-stationary distribution with applications to birth and death processes

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dc.contributor.supervisor Lekgari, Mokaedi
dc.contributor.author Ndovie, Aubrey
dc.date.accessioned 2023-02-01T13:59:09Z
dc.date.available 2023-02-01T13:59:09Z
dc.date.issued 2022-08
dc.identifier.citation Ndovie, A. (2022) Exponential convergence to a quasi-stationary distribution with applications to birth and death processes, Master's thesis, Botswana International University of Science and Technology: Palapye en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.biust.ac.bw/handle/123456789/523
dc.description.abstract In this project we study the exponential convergence of Markov processes to quasi-stationary distributions (QSDs) with applications. Quasi-stationary distributions are useful when it comes to understanding the behavior of stochastic processes which appear to be persistent over a long time period before reaching extinction. A review of the concept of stationarity and ergodicity is given. Next quasi-stationarity is defined. A simple example that illustrates quasi-stationarity is considered- specifically the example of the finite state case. Finally, we choose a Corona Virus model, convert it to a birth and death process, then show that it converges to a particular QSD exponentially, we also choose the compartment of infected persons from the model and show that it is a branching process that also converges to a QSD over time. en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST) en_US
dc.subject Markov processes en_US
dc.subject Stochastic processes en_US
dc.subject Quasi-stationarity en_US
dc.subject Corona Virus model en_US
dc.title Exponential convergence to a quasi-stationary distribution with applications to birth and death processes en_US
dc.description.level msc en_US
dc.dc.description Thesis (MSc of Science in Statistics--Botswana International University of Science and Technology, 2022
dc.description.accessibility unrestricted en_US
dc.description.department mss en_US


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