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Prediction of blast-induced airblast, ground vibration and rock fragmentation using machine learning methods in Debswana diamond mine

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dc.contributor.supervisor Jamisola, Rodrigo S.
dc.contributor.author Gaopale, Kesalopa
dc.date.accessioned 2020-03-27T09:36:34Z
dc.date.available 2020-03-27T09:36:34Z
dc.date.issued 2019-03-06
dc.identifier.citation Gaopale, K. (2019) Prediction of blast-induced airblast, ground vibration and rock fragmentation using machine learning methods in Debswana diamond mine, Masters Theses, Botswana International University of Science and Technology: Palapye en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.biust.ac.bw/handle/123456789/113
dc.description Thesis (MSc Mining Engineering))--Botswana International University of Science and Technology, 2019 en_US
dc.description.abstract This work presents machine learning methods, particularly artificial neural networks (ANN) and multivariate regression analysis (MVRA) to create a mathematical model that will be used to predict the blasting effects in a Debswana diamond mine. These effects include airblast, ground vibration and rock fragmentation. We compare results from ANN, MVRA and empirical formulas using coefficient of determinant (R2) and root mean square error (RMSE). The ANN model with one hidden layer, 14 nodes and Levenberg Marquardt algorithm had optimum results compared to MVRA and empirical formulas. This study uses eight input parameters and three output parameters. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of each input parameters to the resulting values of the output parameters. Lastly, this work claims the following three contributions. Firstly, to the best of the author’s knowledge, this is the first machine learning study conducted on blast-induced effects in a diamond mine. Secondly, it is among the largest input to output parameter ratio at 8-to-3 on any other blast-induced study. And thirdly, the sensitivity study conducted in the input-to-output parameter effects can lead to the design of input parameters to predict possible expected effects in the output parameters. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Botswana International University of Science and Technology en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Botswana International University of Science and Technology ( BIUST) en_US
dc.subject Airblast en_US
dc.subject Blast vibration en_US
dc.subject Artificial neural networks (ANN) en_US
dc.subject Multivariate regression analysis (MVRA) en_US
dc.title Prediction of blast-induced airblast, ground vibration and rock fragmentation using machine learning methods in Debswana diamond mine en_US
dc.description.level meng en_US
dc.description.accessibility unrestricted en_US
dc.description.department mge en_US


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